arduous
Kiingereza
[hariri]Kivumishi
[hariri]- kigumu sana, kinachohitaji juhudi kubwa, uvumilivu, au muda
- kinachohusisha kazi ngumu au changamoto kubwa
Tafsiri
[hariri]- : kigumu, kinachohitaji juhudi, chakushughulikia kwa uvumilivu, changamoto kubwa
- Kifaransa: ardu, pénible, difficile, laborieux